Hukum Dan Tata Hukum Indonesia | Cst Kansil Pengantar Ilmu
| Aspect | Ilmu Hukum (Jurisprudence) | Tata Hukum (Legal System) | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | | The "why" of law (justice, ethics, philosophy) | The "what" of law (regulations, courts, procedure) | | Scope | Universal principles (legal subjects, objects, rights) | National specificity (UU, Perpu, Perda) | | Method | Deductive reasoning from general theory | Inductive sorting from positive norms | | Kansil’s Innovation | Introducing Hak Asasi (human rights) as a philosophical duty | Mapping the Stufenbaulehre (hierarchy of norms) post-1966 |
The central thesis of this paper is that Kansil’s work solved a specific post-colonial crisis: the absence of a unified legal epistemology. In the 1950s–1980s, Indonesian law was a patchwork of Adat (customary), Dutch colonial, and nascent national laws. A law student in Surabaya learned Romeins Recht (Roman law) as if it were local lore. Kansil’s genius was to relegate Dutch law to a historical chapter and elevate Sistematika Hukum (legal systematics) as the primary skill. One of the most intriguing sections of Kansil’s book is his treatment of Rechtsvinding (finding the law). While Dutch scholars viewed this as a judicial act of interpretation, Kansil reframed it as Penemuan Hukum —a more active, almost constructive process. Cst Kansil Pengantar Ilmu Hukum Dan Tata Hukum Indonesia
The Architect of Legal Reasoning: Deconstructing C.S.T. Kansil’s Pengantar Ilmu Hukum Dan Tata Hukum Indonesia as a Post-Colonial Legal Blueprint | Aspect | Ilmu Hukum (Jurisprudence) | Tata