Trinadha Vratha Katha In English Direct Laurent Romary Charles Riondet rev5 Inria 2017-03-29

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Parthenos

this specification document is based on the Encoded Archival Description Tag Library EAD Technical Document No. 2 Encoded Archival Description Working Group of the Society of American Archivists Network Development and MARC Standards Office of the Library of Congress 2002 and on EAD 2002 Relax NG Schema 200804 release SAA/EADWG/EAD Schema Working Group

Foreword

About EAD

EAD stands for Encoded Archival Description, and is a non-proprietary de facto standard for the encoding of finding aids for use in a networked (online) environment. Finding aids are inventories, indexes, or guides that are created by archival and manuscript repositories to provide information about specific collections. While the finding aids may vary somewhat in style, their common purpose is to provide detailed description of the content and intellectual organization of collections of archival materials. EAD allows the standardization of collection information in finding aids within and across repositories.

Introduction

The specification of EAD with TEI ODD is a part of a real strategy of defining specific customisation of EAD that could be used at various stages of the process of integrating heterogeneous sources.

This methodology is based on the specification and customisation method inspired from the long lasting experience of the Text Encoding Initiative (TEI) community. In the TEI framework, one has the possibility of model specific subset or extensions of the TEI guidelines while maintaining both the technical (XML schemas) and editorial (documentation) content within a single framework.

This work has lead us quite far in anticipating that the method we have developed may be of a wider interest within similar environments, but also, as we imagine it, for the future maintenance of the EAD standard. Finally this work can be seen as part of the wider endeavour of European research infrastructures in the humanities such as CLARIN and DARIAH to provide support for researchers to integrate the use of standards in their scholarly practices. This is the reason why the general workflow studied here has been introduced as a use case in the umbrella infrastructure project Parthenos which aims, among other things, at disseminating information and resources about methodological and technical standards in the humanities.

We used ODD to encode completely the EAD standard, as well as the guidelines provided by the Library of Congress.

Scope

The EAD ODD is a XML-TEI document made up of three main parts. The first one is, like any other TEI document, the teiHeader, that comprises the metadata of the specification document. Here we state, among others pieces of information, the sources used to create the specification document in a sourceDesc element. Our two sources are the EAD Tag Library and the RelaxNG XML schema, both published on the Library of Congress website. The second part of the document is a presentation of our method (the foreword) with an introduction to the EAD standard and a description of the structure of the document. This part contains some text extracted from the introduction of the EAD Tag Library. The third part is the schema specification itself : the list of EAD elements and attributes and the way they relate to each others.

Normative references EAD: Encoded Archival Description (EAD Official Site, Library of Congress) Library of Congress Library of Congress 2015-11-24T09:17:34Z http://www.loc.gov/ead/ Encoded Archival Description Tag Library - Version 2002 (EAD Official Site, Library of Congress) Library of Congress 2017-05-31T13:12:01Z http://www.loc.gov/ead/tglib/index.html Records in Contexts, a conceptual model for archival description. Consultation Draft v0.1 Records in Contexts, a conceptual model for archival description. Experts group on archival description (ICA) Conseil international des Archives 2016 http://www.ica.org/sites/default/files/RiC-CM-0.1.pdf

Trinadha Vratha Katha In English Direct

So, on that Monday morning, they both bathed in the nearby river, plucked three fresh blades of darbha grass, tied them into a small bunch (symbolizing Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva), and went to the Shiva temple. With folded hands and tearful eyes, the wife placed the three blades of grass on the Shivalinga and prayed: “O Lord Trinadha, Lord of the three worlds, accept this humble offering. Please remove our poverty and bless us with prosperity and devotion.” The Brahmin also prayed sincerely. They had no food to break their fast, but they drank only water and spent the day in prayer and meditation.

One day, she asked her husband, “O learned one, you know all the scriptures. Is there any vratha (sacred vow) that can remove our poverty and bring prosperity?” trinadha vratha katha in english

The wife’s eyes lit up. “Then let us observe it this very Monday!” So, on that Monday morning, they both bathed

The Brahmin agreed. However, they were so poor that they had no flowers, no fruits, no incense, no lamp – nothing to offer. The wife said, “We have our faith. Lord Shiva accepts even a leaf, a flower, a fruit, or water offered with love. Today, we will offer Him the only thing we have – three blades of grass, tied with our devotion.” They had no food to break their fast,

In this story, a poor Brahmin woman’s sincere devotion to the three strands of darbha (holy grass) tied as a symbolic offering brings her immense fortune. Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived a poor Brahmin couple. The Brahmin was well-versed in the Vedas, but fate was unkind – they were extremely poor and struggled to get even one meal a day. The wife, a devout woman, constantly worried about their poverty.

Here is the full (also spelled Trinadh Vrat or Trinath Vratam ) in English, as traditionally observed in parts of South India, especially Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. Trinadha Vratha Katha (The Story of the Three Strands of Grass) Introduction The Trinadha Vratham is a fasting and prayer ritual dedicated to Lord Shiva (often referred to as Trinatha – the Lord of the three worlds or the three strands). The word Trinadha can also mean “the three lords” – Brahma, Vishnu, and Maheshwara. The vratha is typically observed on a Monday during the month of Karthika (November–December) or on any Monday with devotion.